Features
- Computation caching with remote cache support
- Affected command runs only what changed
- Code generation with community plugins
- Module boundary enforcement and dependency graph
Pros
- Most feature-rich monorepo tool available
- Excellent plugin ecosystem for React, Angular, Node
- Powerful dependency graph visualization
Cons
- Steeper learning curve than Turborepo
- Can feel heavy for simple projects
- Plugin lock-in can make migration difficult
Overview
Nx is a comprehensive build system and monorepo management tool created by Nrwl (now Nx). It provides intelligent build caching, task orchestration, code generation, and dependency graph analysis for monorepos of any size.
Nx differentiates itself through its plugin system, which provides deep integration with specific frameworks and tools. The official plugins for React, Angular, Node.js, and others include code generators, automated migrations, and optimized build configurations. The nx affected command analyzes your git changes and runs only the tasks that are affected by those changes.
Nx also enforces module boundaries, preventing packages from importing from places they shouldn’t. This architectural enforcement is valuable for large teams where maintaining clean dependency relationships is critical.
When to Use
Choose Nx for large monorepos with multiple teams where you need code generation, dependency graph enforcement, and deep framework integration. For simpler monorepos that just need caching, Turborepo may be a lighter option.
Getting Started
npx create-nx-workspace my-workspace
cd my-workspace
npx nx build my-app
npx nx graph